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Bretagne

Department

What to do in Finistère

The tip of Brittany, from the Pays des Abers to the Bay of Concarneau: lighthouses, coves and towns of character.

8 min read

Finistère comes from the Latin finis terrae, the end of the land, and the Breton name says the same thing: Penn-ar-Bed, the end of the world. It is the westernmost department in France, and the one with the longest coastline in France: one thousand two hundred and seventy three kilometres of coast, and one thousand four hundred and thirty including the islands, spread over a hundred and eighteen coastal municipalities.

It is divided into two worlds that nothing prepares to resemble each other. The north, around Brest and the Abers, is battered by the winds and cut into deep rias. The south, from Douarnenez to Concarneau, is gentler and more sheltered, with sandy beaches and clearer water.

Lighthouses found nowhere else

The Iroise Sea has the greatest concentration of lighthouses in the world. The reason is simple: it is one of the most dangerous passages in Europe, and the Fromveur, between Ouessant and Molène, carries the fastest current on the continent, eight to ten knots. La Jument, Kéréon, Ar-Men: these are the lighthouses of hell, so called because they stand in the open sea and their keepers stayed there for weeks.

The lighthouses of Finistère

Towns and villages

Locronan and its granite square, Concarneau and its walled town, Douarnenez and its Port-musée: Finistère has kept entire ensembles, often because they stayed off the main roads. Quimper, the prefecture, keeps its medieval centre around its twin spired cathedral.

Villages and heritage of Finistère

The beaches

The most beautiful are in the south and in the Bay of Morlaix, where the sand is white and the water takes on a colour you do not expect at this latitude. The west coast, between the Pointe Saint-Mathieu and the Pointe du Raz, is made for the spectacle more than for swimming.

The beaches of Finistère

The islands

Ouessant, Molène, Sein: three islands inhabited all year round, one to two hours away by boat, and three different worlds. Sein is flat, one and a half metres above sea level on average and six metres at its highest point, which makes it vulnerable to storms and rising sea levels. Ouessant is high, windswept and surrounded by lighthouses. A day is not enough, but it is already a lot.

Where to stay

Campsites in Finistère

Prices and opening dates change from one season to the next: check with the establishment.

Going further

Finistère, in the journal

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